수면정신생리

수면정신생리 (24권2호 79-85)

Targeted Memory Reactivation can Enhance Memory Consolidation during Sleep

표적 기억 재활성화로 수면 중 기억 강화 증진 시키기

Cyn, Jaegong;

Yongin Mental Hospital;

DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.14401/KASMED.2017.24.2.79

Abstract

Targeted memory reactivation (TMR) is a method whereby cues associated with previous learning are used to externally reactivate aspects of this learning. Research findings demonstrate that TMR can be a useful tool to enhance memory consolidation during sleep in both animals and humans, especially in the declarative/spatial domain. Neurocognitive processing during sleep with covert cueing via auditory or olfactory stimulation can benefit memory storage. These beneficial effects on memory consolidation during sleep are associated with the activation of memory-related brain areas. The purpose of the present review is to provide a short overview of the findings of studies that adopted the TMR method of sleep-dependent memory consolidation and to suggest the potential applications of TMR in variable areas.

Keywords

Memory;Memory consolidation;Memory reactivation;Sleep;